Margaret "Gretchen" Schwarze, MD, MPP, FACS

Professor

  • Division of Vascular Surgery
  • Morgridge Professor in Vascular Surgery

schwarze@surgery.wisc.edu
(608) 265-4420

600 Highland Ave

Madison, WI 53792-3284

Education

  • MD, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
  • MPP, John F. Kennedy School of Government, Cambridge, MA
  • Residency in Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA
  • Research Fellowship, Transplantation Biology Research Center, Boston, MA
  • Fellowship in Vascular Surgery, University of Chicago Hospitals, Chicago, IL
  • Fellowship in Clinical Medical Ethics, University of Chicago Hospitals, Chicago, IL

Clinical Specialties

Dr. Schwarze specializes in vascular and endovascular surgery. She is board certified in both general surgery and vascular surgery.

Research Interests

Dr. Schwarze is a board-certified vascular surgeon and medical ethicist. She is a nationally recognized expert in surgical decision making, informed consent, advance directives and end-of-life care.

Her research focuses on improving communication between older patients and their surgeons so that patients can avoid unwanted treatment and make decisions that align with their values, preferences and goals.

The Patient Preferences Project

Dr. Schwarze was recently awarded a three-year, $300,000 grant from the Josiah Macy Jr. Foundation. Read more here.

Recent Publications

  • How Anticipation of Agent-Regret Can Undermine Clinical Decision-Making.
    Thiessen C, Schwarze ML, Ubel PA
    Am J Bioeth 2025 Feb; 25(2): 26-28
    [PubMed ID: 39878723]

  • "So, what are you saying?": A qualitative study of surgeon-patient communication in the rectal cancer consultations.
    Fritz ML, Sommovilla J, Lawson EH, Zelenski AB, Schwarze ML, De Roo AC
    Am J Surg 2025 Feb; 240: 116115
    [PubMed ID: 39657331]

  • Clinical momentum in the care of older adults with advanced dementia: What evidence is there in the medical record?
    Stalter LN, Hanlon BM, Bushaw KJ, Bradley T, Buffington A, Zychowski K, Dudek A, Zaza SI, Fritz M, Kwekkeboom K, Schwarze ML
    J Am Geriatr Soc 2025 Jan; 73(1): 297-301
    [PubMed ID: 39282746]

  • Using Systems Engineering and Implementation Science to Design an Implementation Package for Preoperative Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment Among Older Adults Having Major Abdominal Surgery: Protocol for a 3-Phase Study.
    Berian JR, Schwarze ML, Werner NE, Mahoney JE, Shah MN
    JMIR Res Protoc 2024 Sep 09; 13: e59428
    [PubMed ID: 39250779]

  • Best Case/Worst Case-ICU: protocol for a multisite, stepped-wedge, randomised clinical trial of scenario planning to improve communication in the ICU in US trauma centres for older adults with serious injury.
    Stalter L, Hanlon BM, Bushaw KJ, Kwekkeboom KL, Zelenski A, Fritz M, Buffington A, Stein DM, Cocanour CS, Robles AJ, Jansen J, Brasel K, O'Connell KM, Cipolle MD, Ayoung-Chee P, Morris R, Gelbard RB, Kozar RA, Lueckel S, Schwarze M
    BMJ Open 2024 Aug 28; 14(8): e083603
    [PubMed ID: 39209498]

All Publications on PubMed